[Proj] geod C library?
Evan Miller
emmiller at gmail.com
Tue Nov 30 15:58:14 EST 2010
Thanks for the ideas. I ended up using libproject:
http://home.comcast.net/~gevenden56/proj/
The geodesic functions are not very well documented, but code like
this did the trick for a distance calculation:
#import <project.h>
/* WGS84 */
PROJ_ELLIPS E;
E.a = 6378137.0;
E.f = 1/298.257223563;
E.es = (2 - E.f) * E.f;
E.one_es = 1 - E.es;
PROJ_PT_LPH src_pt, dst_pt;
src_pt.h = 0.0;
dst_pt.h = 0.0;
PROJ_LINE L;
L.E = &E;
L.pt1 = &src_pt;
L.pt2 = &dst_pt;
src_pt.lam = /* longitude in radians */;
src_pt.phi = /* latitude in radians */;
dst_pt.lam = /* longitude in radians */;
dst_pt.phi = /* latitude in radians */;
proj_ginverse(&L);
/* Distance now in L.S, azimuths in L.az12 and L.az21 */
On Tue, Nov 30, 2010 at 2:46 PM, Karney, Charles <ckarney at sarnoff.com> wrote:
>
> > From: Evan Miller [emmiller at gmail.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2010 10:26
> >
> > I am looking for the functionality provided by "geod" and "invgeod"
> > (great circle calculations) wrapped up in a plain C library. I found
> > Charles Karney's Geographic Library, but that's C++.
>
> I'm not sure whether this will help you... However a C wrapper to
> GeographicLib is a possibility. For example:
>
> interface.cpp:
> ================================================================
> #include "GeographicLib/Geodesic.hpp"
>
> extern "C"
> void GeodInverse(double lat1, double lon1, double lat2, double lon2,
> double *s12, double *azi1, double *azi2) {
> GeographicLib::Geodesic::WGS84.Inverse(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2,
> *s12, *azi1, *azi2);
> return;
> }
> ================================================================
>
> main.c
> ================================================================
> #include <stdio.h>
>
> void GeodInverse(double lat1, double lon1, double lat2, double lon2,
> double *s12, double *azi1, double *azi2);
>
> int main() {
> double lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2;
> double s12, azi1, azi2;
> scanf("%lf %lf %lf %lf\n", &lat1, &lon1, &lat2, &lon2);
> GeodInverse(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2, &s12, &azi1, &azi2);
> printf("%.8f %.8f %.3f\n", azi1, azi2, s12);
> }
> ================================================================
>
> Makefile
> ================================================================
> test: main.o interface.o
> g++ -o $@ $^ -lGeographic -Wl,--rpath -Wl,/usr/local/lib
> main.o: main.c
> gcc -c $^
> interface.o: interface.cpp
> g++ -c $^
> ================================================================
>
> make test
> echo 1 2 3 4 | ./test
> 45.14416881 45.21398561 313705.445
>
> --
> Charles Karney <ckarney at sarnoff.com>
> Sarnoff Corporation, Princeton, NJ 08543-5300
>
> Tel: +1 609 734 2312
> Fax: +1 609 734 2662
>
>
>
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--
Evan Miller
http://www.evanmiller.org/
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